The Best Nigerian Meat Pie Recipe | Classic and Easy

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5 from 54 votes

Next time you’re in need of a hearty, satisfying, and easy-to-transport meal, look no further than my easy Nigerian Meat Pie recipe. A savory stew-like mixture of ground beef, fluffy potatoes, tender carrots, sweet onions and warming spices are encased in a tender, flaky pastry crust that’s built for grab-and-go convenience.

Close-up of golden-brown baked Nigerian meat pies, one of which is cut open to reveal a savory filling with ground beef, carrots, and onions. The crust appears flaky and slightly browned.

I originally published this recipe in 2019 and have since added new photos and a few more success tips.

Now that I’m a proud papa, handheld meals are more necessity than a convenience, and this Nigerian meat pie recipe is perfect for cooler weather. Imagine a cross between Argentine beef empanadas and Indian potato samosas. Delightful! Whether you’ve got a baby in one arm or are just running out the door, these savory turnovers are the perfect portable meal on the go.

Why You’ll Love Nigerian Meat Pie

  • With over 2.3 million views and more than 24,000 likes, my meat pie YouTube video is in the running for my most popular posts. (Considering I have 3.2 million followers, that’s really saying something!) The point is, tens of thousands of home cooks just like you have made this recipe and loved it, so you can rest assured that it works.
  • If you’re a meat-and-potatoes sort, these Nigerian meat pies will be right up your alley. They are well-balanced with juicy beef, starchy potatoes and plenty of veggies, all wrapped up in a yummy crust. Don’t you just love meals that tuck all the goodness into a single bite?
  • While they are somewhat labor intensive to make (you’ll spend about an hour of active time in the kitchen), these meaty turnovers are great for stocking the freezer. Each batch makes 12, so you’ll be set with multiple meals by the time you’re done. 
A white basket lined with a black-and-white checkered cloth holds several golden-brown, baked meat hand pies, showing a flaky crust and crimped edges.

Meat Pie Ingredients & Substitutions

Nine labeled ingredients on a marble surface: water, butter, flour, ground beef, eggs, onion, sugar, baking powder, potato, oil, beef broth, salt and pepper, and a carrot. Each ingredient is in a separate container.
  • All-Purpose Flour, Cold Butter & Cold Water – The classic trio for making flaky pastry dough. Make sure the butter and the water is very cold, and don’t be afraid to pop your bowl in the fridge if it’s getting too warm.
  • Large Eggs – Adding eggs to the pastry dough makes it more durable, ensuring the meat pie filling doesn’t fall through a tear. Each large egg = ¼ cup.
  • Ground Beef – You’re welcome to use any lean/fat ratio you like. I typically stick to 80/20 or 85/15 for a nice balance of richness and moisture without a greasy feel.
  • Potato, Onion, & Carrot – Root veggies add flavor, texture, and inexpensive bulk to help stretch your meat further. I recommend using starchy potatoes like Russets or a hybrid like Yukon Gold. These varieties get nice and fluffy, helping absorb the gravy, while wax potatoes remain too firm for my taste.
  • Beef Broth – Adding a bit of moisture to ground meat mixtures is nothing new. (You’ve made ground beef tacos before, right?) This helps create a saucy consistency, helping the yummy flavors permeate the entire mix. In a pinch, use water.
  • Fresh thyme – Thyme adds an earthy, piney, peppery flavor I love. If you’re using dried, use only ⅓ as much.
  • Salt, Black Pepper, Baking Powder & Sugar – Just a few pantry basics!
  • Neutral Oil – Avocado, canola, grapeseed, or vegetable oil are all great. Avoid extra virgin olive oil, which has a distinctive taste that can overwhelm the rest.

This is just a short review of the ingredients; for the complete recipe, including quantities, scroll down to the recipe card 👇


How to Make Nigerian Meat Pies

Watch the full video recipe to learn how to make the BEST Nigerian Meat Pie recipe.

Prefer the written recipe? Scroll down to the recipe box 👇


The Wide World of Hand Pies, Turnovers, Empanadas & More

No matter where you go in the world, there’s some version of a hand pie, a golden, portable pastry stuffed with something savory (or sweet!) and delicious. In England, you’ll find hearty Cornish pasties filled with beef and potatoes; across the Caribbean, Jamaican beef patties feature flaky, turmeric-colored crusts and fiery spiced meat. 

In Latin America, empanadas are beloved in countless regional variations, from baked Argentine versions to deep-fried Colombian ones. Americans have even gotten in on the trend, turning a national classic into apple pie hand pies. Nigerian meat pies belong to this same global family, but they have a flavor all their own.

So, what makes these baked meat pies Nigerian? Their distinctly West African filling: a flavorful mix of ground beef, onions, carrots, and potatoes, simply seasoned simply with beef broth, curry powder, and thyme. The dough itself is similar to shortcrust pastry, but slightly softer and less flaky to hold up to the hearty filling without crumbling. Delightful!

Meat Pie Dough

Let’s talk about the dough, the base of every great Nigerian meat pie! I’ve tested this meat pie recipe for 500g of flour more than 50 times, and it never fails. The result is perfectly flaky, buttery, and tender, and it’s not just me saying that; tens of thousands of people have made this recipe successfully too!

Here are my best tips for perfect meat pie dough:

  • Use cold butter – it helps create that irresistible flaky texture.
  • Don’t overmix! Overmixed dough = soft dough, and we want it flaky.
  • Roll the dough thinly – the thinner you roll, the more filling you can fit! But don’t make it too thin, or it may tear.

Once you master this dough, making meat pies becomes second nature.

A mound of rough, yellowish dough sits on a smooth, light-colored surface with a few small crumbs scattered around it.
Several round, flattened pieces of raw dough are arranged on a silicone baking mat with red circular guides. The dough discs appear ready for baking or further preparation.

Nigerian Meat Pie Filling

Now let’s talk about the heart of every good meat pie, the filling! The secret is getting that perfect balance of juicy and flavorful. Your meat pie filling should be a bit wet and not dry; that’s what keeps every bite tender and delicious inside the flaky crust.

A few tips to make it perfect:

  • Cook the filling just until thickened – not too dry, not soupy. A little sauce helps the filling stay juicy as it bakes.
  • Let the filling cool slightly before adding it to the dough – it prevents the butter in the dough from melting too soon.
  • Don’t overfill – you want enough filling for flavor, but still room to seal the edges securely.
A skillet filled with a mixture of cooked ground beef, diced potatoes, and small pieces of carrots in a savory sauce, placed on a round wooden trivet.

Optional Variations & Dietary Adaptations

Once you master the buttery crust and savory filling, you can make this recipe for Nigerian meat pies your own. Here are just a few ideas:

  • Chicken Meat Pies – Not a fan of red meat? Swap the ground beef for ground or shredded chicken. 
  • Spicy Meat Pies – Nigerians love a little heat! Add a dash of cayenne pepper, chili flakes, or a chopped Scotch bonnet pepper to the filling for a bold, fiery twist.
  • Vegetarian Option – Replace the meat with a mix of mushrooms, lentils, or mashed beans, keeping the same classic Nigerian seasonings. Consider adding a splash of soy sauce or bouillon for umami balance.
  • Cheesy Upgrade – Mix a handful of shredded cheddar or mozzarella into the filling just before sealing the pies for an extra-rich, melty surprise inside.
  • Mini Party Pies – Use a smaller cutter to create bite-sized pies that are perfect for entertaining or lunchboxes. Reduce the bake time slightly so they don’t overbrown.
  • Herb Variations – Swap thyme for rosemary, parsley, or green onions to put your own spin on the flavor profile.
Round pastry dough circles with a scoop of ground meat, potato, and vegetable filling are arranged on a baking mat, ready to be folded and assembled, likely for making hand pies or turnovers.

Expert Tips & Tricks 

  • Keep ingredients cold. Cold butter and chilled water are key to a tender, flaky crust. If the dough gets too warm, pop it in the fridge for a few minutes before rolling.
  • Don’t overwork the dough. Mix just until it comes together. Overmixing develops gluten, which can make the pastry tough instead of soft and buttery.
  • Cook the filling first. Always fully cook your meat and vegetables before filling the pies. This prevents excess moisture that can make the crust soggy.
  • Cool the filling before assembling. Warm filling will melt the butter in your dough, leading to a greasy or uneven crust. Let it cool completely for best results.
  • Seal edges tightly. Use a fork to crimp the edges or pinch and fold them over to lock in the filling to prevent leaks.
  • Avoid soggy bottoms. Place the pies on a parchment-lined baking sheet and bake on the middle rack. You can also bake on a preheated tray or pizza stone for extra crispness.
  • Egg wash for shine. Brush the tops with beaten egg or milk before baking to get a beautifully shiny golden-brown color.
  • Let them rest. Cool the pies for 10-15 minutes before serving so the filling can set slightly. The flavors meld beautifully as they rest.
  • Take a shortcut. Homemade crust is the best, but you can also use store-bought pie crust or puff pastry to save time.
Unbaked Nigerian meat pies arranged on a sheet of parchment paper, with crimped edges and fork holes on top, ready to be baked.

How to Serve Meat Pies

Nigerian meat pies are deliciously versatile and can be enjoyed anytime, anywhere, hot, warm, or even at room temperature. They’re often served as a snack or light meal, perfect alongside a chilled soft drink like Fanta, Coke, or Maltina. They also make fantastic party food or on-the-go lunches because they’re easy to pack, handheld, and hearty.

For a heartier spread, serve them alongside Nigerian jollof rice, fried plantains, or creamy coleslaw. And, though traditionalists will tell you they’re perfect just as they are, try pairing them with ketchup, spicy mayo, or chili sauce for dipping. Each one adds its own charm!

Storage & Reheating

  • Room Temperature: Store Nigerian meat pies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days
  • Refrigeration: For longer storage, refrigerate for up to 5 days. Reheat before serving to restore the freshly baked crispy texture.
  • Freezing: For make-ahead convenience, freeze baked or unbaked pies for up to 3 months. Wrap each one tightly in plastic wrap or foil, then place in a freezer-safe bag.
  • Reheating: Warm baked pies in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 10-15 minutes, or until heated through. If frozen, thaw in the refrigerator overnight before reheating. Avoid microwaving, as it can make the crust soft rather than crisp.
  • Make-Ahead Tip: Short on time? Prepare the filling a day ahead and store it in the fridge. Just make sure it’s completely cool before filling the pastry to keep the dough from becoming greasy or soggy.
A basket lined with a black-and-white checkered cloth holds several golden-brown, baked Nigerian meat pies with crimped edges.
A plate of golden-brown hand meat pies, some whole and one cut open, revealing a savory filling of ground meat and diced vegetables. A white and blue towel is visible in the background.

The Best Nigerian Meat Pie Recipe | Classic and Easy

Make the best Nigerian meat pie recipe with flaky, buttery dough and juicy meat filling. Easy, authentic, and perfect for snacks or parties!
5 from 54 votes
Prep Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 30 minutes
DIFFICULTY Medium
Course Main Course
Cuisine African
Servings 12 yields
Calories 396 kcal

Ingredients
 

For the pastry:

  • 4 cups (500 g) All-purpose flour
  • 14 tablespoons (200 g) Butter cold and cubed
  • 2 Eggs large
  • 1 teaspoon Salt
  • 1 tablespoon Sugar
  • 1 teaspoon Baking powder
  • ¼ cup (60 ml) Water cold

For the filling:

  • ¾ pound (350 g) Ground beef
  • 1 Potato peeled and diced into small cubes
  • 1 Large Onion chopped
  • 1 Large Carrot peeled and diced
  • 1 cup (240 ml) Beef broth or water
  • Salt to taste
  • Pepper to taste
  • 1 teaspoon Thyme
  • 2 tablespoons (15 g) Flour
  • 2 tablespoons Oil
  • 1 Egg for brushing

Instructions
 

  • Make the pastry: In a large bowl, whisk together flour, sugar, salt, and baking powder. Add cold butter and rub it into the flour using your fingertips until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Beat the eggs with cold water and pour into the flour mixture. Gently mix until a dough forms , do not overwork it. Wrap in plastic wrap and refrigerate for 30 minutes.
  • Prepare the filling: Heat oil in a large pan over medium heat. Add onion and sauté for 5–6 minutes until soft and translucent. Add carrots and cook for another 3–4 minutes. Stir in ground beef and cook, breaking it apart, until browned. Season with salt, pepper, thyme, and sprinkle over the flour. Stir and cook for 1–2 minutes to absorb the fat.
  • Add diced potatoes and pour in the water or broth. Stir and bring to a simmer. Reduce the heat and cook gently for 12–15 minutes, until the potatoes are tender and the mixture has thickened. Set aside to cool completely before filling.
  • Assemble the pies: Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C) and line baking sheets with parchment paper.
  • Roll out the chilled dough on a lightly floured surface to about ⅛ inch (¼ cm) thick. Cut into circles (4–6 inches/10–15 cm). Place 1–2 tablespoons of filling in the center of each circle, brush the edges with water, and fold over to form a half-moon. Seal by pressing the edges with a fork.
  • Bake: Arrange the pies on the prepared trays. Poke small holes on top with a fork to release steam, then brush with beaten egg. Bake for 25–30 minutes, or until golden brown. Let cool slightly before serving.

Video

Notes

  • Butter is key: Use cold butter and handle the dough lightly for that perfect flaky texture.
  • Short on time? You can prepare the filling a day ahead and store it in the fridge. Just make sure it’s completely cool before filling the pastry.
  • Crust: Homemade crust is the best, but you can also use store-bought pie crust or puff pastry to save time.
  • Watch the Video: For a better understanding of the recipe, I always recommend watching the video recipe, which includes a step-by-step guide to help you succeed.
  • Spice it up: Add chili flakes or curry powder for a Nigerian-style kick.
  • Storage: Store Nigerian Meat Pies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days or in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. For longer storage, freeze for up to 3 months and reheat before serving. 
  • FAQs: Make sure you read the FAQs for this recipe which are located below the recipe box for additional tips and troubleshooting! For extra tips and variations, read the full blog post.
  • If you enjoyed this recipe, I would appreciate hearing your honest opinions about it in the comments. It means a lot to me! 😊

Nutrition

Calories: 396kcalCarbohydrates: 36gProtein: 11gFat: 23gSaturated Fat: 11gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gMonounsaturated Fat: 8gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 98mgSodium: 406mgPotassium: 179mgFiber: 2gSugar: 2gVitamin A: 1334IUVitamin C: 1mgCalcium: 50mgIron: 3mg
Nutrition information is automatically generated and thus we can not guarantee it is 100% accurate.
Keyword meat, pie

FAQs

What type of meat can I use?

Ground beef is traditional, but you can use chicken, turkey, lamb, or even plant-based meat substitutes for a customized meat pie recipe.

How do I make the crust flaky?

Use cold butter and cold water when preparing the dough. Avoid over-mixing to keep the butter intact, which creates pockets of flakiness when baked.

Can I make meat pie dough ahead of time?

Yes, the dough can be made up to two days ahead and stored in the refrigerator. For longer storage, wrap tightly and freeze for up to a month.

What is a meat pie called in America?

In America, meat pies go by many names depending on the region and style. Empanadas, turnovers, and pasties are all variations of the same concept: a savory filling wrapped in pastry. In the U.S., the term “meat pie” is less common and usually refers to pot pies or hand pies filled with beef, chicken, or vegetables.

Is meat pie a Nigerian food?

Yes! While the concept of meat-filled pastries came from British influence during colonial times, Nigerians made it their own by using local spices like curry powder and thyme, and filling it with ground beef, potatoes, and carrots. Today, Nigerian meat pies are a staple snack across the country. 

Which country’s food is meat pie?

Meat pie has roots in Britain, where savory pies filled with meat and vegetables have been a staple for centuries. Over time, the idea spread worldwide, evolving into regional favorites like Nigerian meat pies, Jamaican beef patties, and Latin American empanadas. 

5 from 54 votes

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130 Comments

  1. please is it actually necessary to put the dough in the fridge for 30 mins and must i cover it with cling paper?

    July 16, 2020
  2. 5 stars
    I didn’t add the sugar
    But the dough was very nice and easy to work with

    July 15, 2020
  3. Iredamola says:

    5 stars
    The meat pie was perfect!! Everybody loved it. But I had to add a little bit more water to the dough.
    Thanks for the recipe

    July 14, 2020
  4. Delicious filling but the dough was very crumbly and difficult to work with. I think if I was to make these again I would use a different pastry recipe or add extra egg/water.

    July 11, 2020
  5. 5 stars
    I just made my pies, used your exact recipe to a T, and it came out just perfect. Thank you. I like that the video is well organised, very easy to follow with the subtitles. keep up the good work.

    July 9, 2020
  6. Ishola odunayo says:

    5 stars
    It’s very nice and good

    July 2, 2020
  7. How many meatpies can I get from this recipe?

    June 26, 2020
    1. My question exactly. Looks like something I want to try but how big are the circles and how many meat pies do I get?

      March 30, 2024
  8. 5 stars
    This is the best recipe I have used! Thanks for sharing.

    June 21, 2020
  9. Is the sugar necessary for the dough

    June 20, 2020
  10. Cute Sparklers says:

    Not tried it yet bit yet to try it

    June 15, 2020
  11. 5 stars
    perfect recipe . the finished product came out nice.

    June 12, 2020
  12. 5 stars
    Great recipe, came out so well. Thanks for sharing
    The cold butter and water also helped a great deal 👍

    June 11, 2020
  13. Please what would mke the meatpie to be hard? Especially the back, even most times it breaks but the back will still be hard

    June 9, 2020
  14. Irene Amhande says:

    I will try mine tomorrow thank the recipe

    June 3, 2020
  15. Abigael Peace says:

    5 stars
    Came out perfect and delish

    May 30, 2020
  16. Recipe left out the need to oil baking tray/foil/paper. Or did I miss it?

    May 26, 2020
    1. Because if you use a parchment paper or good ol’ aluminum foil pan, you do not need any oil for the baking tray. I use a nonstick baking tray and it is recommended by its manufacturer not to use sprays on it (tasty brand) so I guess it’s optional at this point.

      June 7, 2020
  17. Aisha haruna says:

    For how long this will take without spoiling?

    May 22, 2020
    1. 5 stars
      I am not done but I know its coming out perfect

      May 23, 2020
  18. 5 stars
    Pastry came out perfectly for me. Thanks

    May 21, 2020
  19. 5 stars
    This recipe was fantastic! I made a plant-based version for my husband (he’s Nigerian) and wow…he was thoroughly impressed! I would highly recommend.
    I do agree with dough aspect. I added twice the water and egg because it was a little dry to begin with.

    May 16, 2020
  20. 5 stars
    I was looking for a meat pie recipe that used butter instead of margarine. Wow! Am I glad this is the one I decided to try! Great dough! The meat pies tasted just like home!

    May 15, 2020
  21. 5 stars
    Do we actually need to add sugar. But the rest of the ingredients are superb. I love it thanks for the recipe

    April 22, 2020
  22. 5 stars
    Nice pies delicious food

    April 17, 2020
  23. olajumoke says:

    can groundnut oil substitute for butter in meatpie. And also what make meatpie chewable and not hard

    April 14, 2020
    1. Ur baking powder makes it hard

      June 20, 2020
    2. Ur baking powder makes it hard

      June 20, 2020
      1. It possible to use baking powder

        January 31, 2022
    3. yes i tried it worked

      February 22, 2021
  24. Crystal Bottger says:

    I agree, I made it the first time with 4cups flour and it was a little dry although it did work it was hard to work with the dough and it was dry after baking but when I reduced the flour to 3.5 cups it was wonderful, thank you for the delicious recipe!

    April 2, 2020
  25. Your dough is a mess – I don’t know how anyone used it – it keeps breaking up and now I don’t know what to do for his supper… I just don’t understand

    February 28, 2020
    1. 5 stars
      The dough was very fine. I almost didn’t use this recipe but glad I did. You may have to check if you missed out something on the ingredient list

      March 8, 2020
      1. Please in place of cling film what can I use??

        January 15, 2022
      2. Pls I want to make 30 to fifty meatpie,I want to know the quanty of flour,butter that will be enough for it,tnz

        June 12, 2022
    2. Precious A says:

      5 stars
      This dough is SOLID!! Everyone has complimented it. I used the same dough to make sausage rolls as well and it is great!
      Its possible you didn’t mix in the butter with the flour well before adding the wet ingredients.
      Thanks for the recipe

      March 26, 2020
      1. Anthony Ekeh says:

        Please can u give meat pie spice ingredients and how to mix it🙏🙏

        March 2, 2022
    3. Salma Idris says:

      Francine you are such a bad cook that’s why

      April 19, 2020
      1. 5 stars
        Oh Salma you sweet person 😂😂😂 giving it hot hot. The dough also turned out fine for me

        May 26, 2020
      2. Scrumptious Gems says:

        That’s a bit harsh!

        May 14, 2022
    4. 5 stars
      The dough is very perfect,have personally adopted it.

      May 21, 2020
      1. That’s great

        April 22, 2024
    5. 5 stars
      The dough is very perfect,have personally adopted it.

      May 21, 2020
      1. Such a nice one

        December 15, 2020
      2. Please stop spamming it’s annoying says:

        Eeee

        February 16, 2022
    6. The dough is very perfect,have personally adopted it.

      May 21, 2020
    7. 5 stars
      Then create your own dough na or go find another recipe. Why would you shoot someone’s creation down by calling it a mess? Yet you’re the one who can’t bake and need a recipe. No be you come be the mess bayi?

      June 7, 2020
      1. lolzzzzz chrissy i no fit laugh abeg

        June 15, 2021
    8. Try using margarine instead of butter. This may give you a better result.

      June 14, 2020
      1. Pureheart says:

        No butter is just best for baking

        June 29, 2020
      2. kirsty larsen says:

        Don’t you know there is no difference in margarine(a company’s name) and butter(the product)

        September 2, 2020
    9. 5 stars
      YOU LIE! His dough actually saved me from being embarrassed. May God bless him for coming up with the most perfect and uncomplicated way of making meat pie dough. 💋

      August 24, 2020
    10. Lol. He should make his own supper

      July 5, 2021
    11. You might want to try Pillsbury Pie Crust…readily available in grocery stores; works just perfect too. That’s what I use …all the best!

      February 17, 2022
    12. 😂😂😂😂😂😂

      September 11, 2022
    13. Highschool says:

      You are not a good cook

      November 7, 2022
    14. you are just mean and go and fuck your self

      November 15, 2022
    15. 5 stars
      Francine- try again! It’s very worth it! I make a lot of biscuits as I grew up down south and this dough acts like that dough just a great big ol’ shaggy mess. But, as you work it together the fat in it gets soft I highly recommend that you weigh all ingredients. I took many baking classes and at one we all measured a cup of flour in class and then weighed them. EVERBODY’s weighed differently. I bet you will have no trouble if you weight everything in grams and stay brave in gathering up all the

      April 23, 2023
    16. Why you argue on their recipe. De yu za

      October 7, 2023
    17. FOLASHADE PEARCE says:

      5 stars
      folish girl ahya it came out very good no expression no day o

      March 23, 2024